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6. State Assets State AssetsAlaska has total assets of about $63 billion (Alaska Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for 2001, net of general fixed assets and general long-term debt accounts). The assets are divided among about 150 separately identified funds, all of which have been established for a specific purpose. Most state financial assets are held in a small number of these funds. These largest funds are shown in the first table. Largest
State Funds
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| FUND
NAME |
VALUE
OF ASSETS (billion $) |
| Alaska Permanent Fund | $ 26.608 |
| Public Employees' Retirement | 8.097 |
| Constitutional Budget Reserve | 6.827 |
| Alaska Housing Finance Corp (AHFC) | 4.981 |
| Teachers' Retirement System | 4.090 |
| Supplemental Benefit System | 1.801 |
| University of Alaska | 1.534 |
| Ak Industrial Development and Export Authority (AIDEA) | 1.263 |
| Permanent Fund Dividend Fund | 1.134 |
| General Fund | 1.131 |
| Alaska Energy Authority (AEA) | .800 |
| Alaska Student Loan Corporation | .780 |
| International Airport Fund | .684 |
| All Other Funds | 3.024 |
| Source: Annual Financial Report, Alaska Department of Administration, December 2001. | |
All state funds fall into 6 categories based upon purpose. (These categories do not exactly correspond to those of the accountants.) These categories are shown in the second table.
| FINANCIAL
ASSET TYPE |
VALUE
OF ASSETS (billion $) |
| TOTAL | $ 62.754 |
| Trust Funds | 50.138 |
| Public Corporations | 10.032 |
| General Fund Group |
1.131 |
| Enterprise funds | 1.087 |
| Administrative Funds | .300 |
| Special Revenue Funds | .064 |
| Source: Annual Financial Report, Alaska Department of Administration, December 2001. | |
The largest of the Trust Funds include the Permanent Fund and Constitutional Budget Reserve, the public employee retirement funds, and other trusts established to benefit particular groups.
| TOTAL | $ 50.138 |
| Alaska Permanent Fund | 26.608 |
| Constitutional Budget Reserve | 6.827 |
| Permanent Fund Dividend Fund | 1.134 |
| Public Employees' Retirement | 8.097 |
| Teachers' Retirement | 4.090 |
| Supplemental Benefit System | 1.801 |
| Deferred Compensation | .406 |
| Unemployment Compensation | .218 |
| Ak Mental Health Trust | .337 |
| Public School Trust Fund | .287 |
| Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trust | .131 |
| All Other Trusts | .202 |
| Source: Annual Financial Report, Alaska Department of Administration, December 2001. | |
The Public Corporations (including the University of Alaska) have combined assets of $10 billion, most of which has been put to work in the form of physical infrastructure or investments.
| TOTAL | $ 10.032 |
| AHFC | 4.981 |
| University of Alaska | 1.534 |
| AIDEA | 1.263 |
| Alaska Energy Authority | .800 |
| Ak Student Loan Corporation | .780 |
| Alaska Railroad | .251 |
| Alaska Municipal Bond Bank | .245 |
| Ak Science and Technology Foundation | .113 |
| Alaska Aerospace Development Corporation | .067 |
| Source: Annual Financial Report, Alaska Department of Administration, December 2001. | |
Most of the smaller funds are really just separate accounts within the state General Fund—the state's primary operating fund—and have been established as sub-funds to keep track of money collected for particular purposes, although not obligated by law for those purposes.
The Enterprise Funds are funds for accounting for the business-type activities of some state departments that are financed primarily through user fees.
| TOTAL | $ 1.087 |
| International Airports Fund | .684 |
| Alaska Clean Water Fund | .135 |
| Commercial Fishing Revolving Loan Fund | .111 |
| All Other Enterprise Funds | .157 |
| Source: Annual Financial Report, Alaska Department of Administration, December 2001. | |
There are 3 categories of funds set up primarily for Administrative purposes to account internally for the proceeds of bond sales, to hold debt service payments, and to account for the payment for services by one state agency to another.
There are a limited number of Special Revenue Funds that by law can only be used for specific purposes.
The number of funds is constantly changing in response to state needs. For example, when bonds are sold for a new purpose, a new fund will be established to hold the proceeds until they are expended.
Management of state financial investments is primarily the responsibility of the Treasury Division of the Department of Revenue and the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation, on behalf of each of the individual funds.
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Assets ^^ |
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Institute of Social and Economic
Research, University of Alaska Anchorage
Mailing Address: 3211 Providence Drive, Anchorage, Alaska 99508
Physical Address: 4500 Diplomacy Drive, Suite 501, Anchorage, Alaska
(907)786-7710
Page Updated April 16, 2003